Location:
Follows the Ohio River in southern Ohio from Wheeling, West Virginia on
to Indiana and Illinois
Length: 967 miles (1557 km)
Time To Allow: 5 days
Description/Highlights/Points
of Interest
This byway is a history-rich corridor that meanders along the banks of
the Ohio River, hugging its shoreline and offering almost continuous river
views. Ohio's history can be found in both rural landscapes and small,
quaint towns, covering periods from Native American habitation through
western settlement, changing transportation patterns and industrialization.
The landscape along the route offers scenes illustrating this history.
Sites include Scofield Covered Bridge, Grant's Birthplace, Lanier Mansion
State Historic Site, Angel Mounds State Historic Site and Fort Massac
State Park and Cave in Rock State Park.
Suggested Itinerary
Beginning west of Cincinnati, you can travel alongside the Ohio River
without flood walls obstructing your view. Here you see a more pastoral
life of the Ohio; no industry or other large buildings interrupt the free
flow of fields, nature and water. Your first stop will be in North
Bend at the Harrison Tomb, located off Cliff Road. The 60-foot
(18.2 m) marble obelisk in this 14-acre park pays tribute to William Henry
Harrison, the ninth U.S. president.
Continue to Cincinnati, and visit the historic Harriet Beecher
Stowe House. It was here that Harriet learned of the injustices of
slavery and wrote her famous novel, Uncle Tom's Cabin. Visit the
Museum Center at Union Terminal, the Crew Tower and the
Omni Netherland Plaza.
On the way to New Richmond, the scenery changes from the cityscape of
Cincinnati to lush green forests, blue skies and a rolling river. Visit
Pt. Pleasant, home of America's 18th president, Ulysses S. Grant's
birthplace, a one-story, three-room cottage, which offers a quick but
memorable stop. Follow Grant's life back on U.S. 52, heading north, taking
Ohio State Route 231 to historic Georgetown, where you
can visit Grant's boyhood home on 219 East Grant Avenue. From Georgetown,
you can head south again on State Route 68 to State Route 62, back to
the scenic byway on U.S. 52.
Stop in the town of Ripley and visit the Ripley Museum and Rankin
House. Abolitionists John and Jean Rankin hid some 2,000 escaped slaves
in this way-station on the Underground. Harriet Beecher Stowe stopped
here to speak with Rankin about the problems of slavery before writing
her novel, and later used some of his stories in her book. The Parker
Home, also in Ripley, was another haven along the Underground Railroad.
John P. Parker was a former slave, inventor and businessman who is believed
to have helped many slaves escape to the Kentucky side of the Ohio River.
While in Ripley, stop by Carolyn's House of Mini Rooms Museum to
see doll-house sized rooms dedicated to various themes. Then head to Portsmouth,
where you'll see artistic flood-wall murals which beautify the
byway and protect the city from the rising waters of the Ohio River.
Continue on to the French Art Colony of Gallipolis. Here
you can see Our House State Memorial, a river inn where travelers
such as the Marquis de Lafayette once stayed. Visitors can learn about
the rich history of the local area and state. While traveling through,
note the French-styled homes along the riverbanks. Traveling further east
along the byway is the city of Pomeroy, which has been featured
on Ripley's Believe It Or Not, for its unusual courthouse which
is built into the side of a cliff and is accessible on all three levels
from the outside.
Continue on the scenic byway to Marietta, the place where Ohio
began and the first city founded in the Northwest Territory. The early
days of Marietta are remembered at the Campus Martius Museum, which
offers displays of riverboats and other antiquities. You can also stop
at the Ohio River Museum next to the Martius Museum.
Heading north up the river you'll pass through the town of Steubenville,
where you can witness the Old Fort Steuben Reconstruction 1787.
This fort was under the command of Captain John Francis Hamtramck for
the protection of the surveyors of the Northwest Territory. Demonstrations
and land office tours are available. In downtown Steubenville, you'll
see murals depicting the 1850s and 1920s city life of Steubenville. The
murals are painted on the sides of many of the great buildings in the
area. While in Steubenville, stay in a historic bed and breakfast or dine
at the unusual paddleboat restaurant dedicated to river living. Also,
from August 2325, you can check out the Steubenville Marina
off State Route 7, for the Steubenville Regatta and Racing Association's
Rumble on the River. For those with some extra time and a love for antique
vehicles, the Welsh Classic Car Museum would be an ideal stop.
Continuing on State Route 7, head to Wellsville and the Wellsville
River Museum, a three-story building constructed in 1870. Period furniture
and paddlewheel displays are featured in the various rooms. East Liverpool
has been called "Crockery City," and is known for its artistic place settings.
The city's Museum of Ceramics operates out of the former post office.
Travel
Season/Dates
Expect road closings in Spring due to flooding. Ferries cannot operate
when the river freezes.
The following
organization offers a trip along the Ohio River Scenic Byway:
Ohio
River Trails
American Driving Vacations
Unfolding over 200 years, the fascinating history of today’s Ohio
River culture began in 1780, when barges loaded with pioneer families
used the river to carry them to new homes. Merriweather Lewis floated
the Ohio to meet George Rogers Clark in St. Louis, the starting point
of their famous journey of discovery. Serving as the gateway to East,
West, North and South, the Ohio River saw action in the French and Indian
War, the American Revolution and the Civil War. In between the conflicts,
a rich “river culture” complete with steamboats, paddlewheelers,
patchwork quilts, antebellum mansions and historic towns thrived along
its banks. Traveling America now features a special collection of packages
that cover the entire 462-mile (743.5 km) stretch of the Ohio River Trail
National Scenic Byway from Cincinnati to the Pennsylvania border. You
can enjoy the whole trail, a portion at a time, or just that special section
you’ve always wanted to visit.
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