Location: South Central Kansas from Medicine Lodge to Coldwater Length: 42 miles (67.59 km) Time To Allow: 1 hour Description/Highlights/Points of Interest Traveling the Gypsum Hills Scenic Byway is a little like stepping back in time. Named for the underlying layers of gypsum, the Gypsum or "Red" Hills are phenomena unique in Kansas. Their distinctive color comes from the iron in the soil that "rusts" when exposed. The red bluffs and stark flat-topped buttes are capped with white gypsum and accented with dark green cedars to create a painted landscape of timeless beauty. The area is noted for its abundance of wildflowers in spring and summer and wildlife year-round. Recreational and historic opportunities complement the scenic experiences. Medicine Lodge is site of the Indian Peace Treaty and Celebration held every three years. Fishing, boating, swimming, hunting, bird watching, hiking trail riding, backpacking and spelunking activities are available along this route. Suggested Itinerary Check back soon for a sample itinerary!